Citrine
$175.00
Item number:
1
Citrine From Brazil 1.00 CT Emerald Cut 7x5mm
Citrine is a popular, affordable, and durable yellow-to-orange variety of quartz. Renowned for its warm, sunny glow, it is one of the official birthstones for November and the traditional gem for a 13th wedding anniversary.
Quick Facts
- Mineral Family: Quartz
- Color Range: Pale yellow, lemon yellow, golden honey, to deep brownish-orange (often called "Madeira" citrine)
- Mohs Hardness: 7 (Very durable and great for everyday wear)
- Birthstone: November
- Major Sources: Primarily Brazil, as well as Madagascar and Russia
Natural vs. Heat-Treated Citrine
Natural citrine—which gets its color from trace amounts of iron and natural radiation—is quite rare. Because of this, the vast majority of citrine on the market is actually heat-treated amethyst or smoky quartz.
- Heating purple amethyst or smoky quartz to specific temperatures alters its structure, resulting in the vibrant yellows and burnt oranges.
- Both natural and heat-treated varieties are considered genuine quartz and are highly durable, but natural stones typically carry a higher price tag.
Quality and Value
Citrine is one of the most accessible and affordable colored gemstones available. Because large, clean crystals form easily in nature, the price-per-carat does not skyrocket for larger stones like it does with other gems.
- Colors: Deep golden and reddish-orange hues (such as cognac or Madeira) are usually the most valued, while pale, lemon-yellow stones are the most affordable.
Care & Lore
Because of its 7/10 hardness, citrine can be set in rings, necklaces, and earrings. It should be cleaned with warm, soapy water and a soft brush; avoid steam cleaning or extended exposure to intense light, which can fade certain treated stones.
Throughout history, citrine has been nicknamed "the merchant's stone" and is commonly associated with prosperity, joy, and new beginnings. Historically, ancient Egyptians used it as a protective talisman.